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Showing posts with label AF Diet. Show all posts
Showing posts with label AF Diet. Show all posts

Saturday, January 25, 2014

Not My Usual Fare...

Today's blog isn't my usual fare but... I found this stuff interesting and thought I'd share...


Sometimes what you need to eat isn't what you think...
Check this out...


Here are a couple of article with some neat info
  1. Info about cravings: 5 Things You Didn’t Know About Food Cravings
  2. Why eating Junk Food is not the answer: Eating junk food may make you crave even more junk food
  3. Finally, How to Resist Naughty Food Cravings

Thursday, January 23, 2014

Now That I Am On This Diet...

With the AF Diet firmly in place I am searching for ways to make my meals healthier.  In for a pint, in for a pound, right? This chart shows some cool ideas for substitutions.  I am not keen on a couple of them, like mashed avocado, but I have already found Smart Balance as my gluten/dairy free substitute for butter and I like Agave better than Stevia for sugar.  


for more info check out (from Picklee.com)
It where I got the pic and it tells you what each are best used with/for

AND this website has some more cool ideas.  Check it out! 

The list is not strictly Gluten Free so be aware, but it really does have some great ideas as far as healthy baking substitutions that I am going to try.  
How about you?

Friday, January 17, 2014

AF Diet ~ Day 9, 10 & 11

I am still off, but maybe this is the norm for being on this diet... I guess I'll know in another week or so LOL

Day 9:  (Thursday, January 9, 2014)

Breakfast:  I changed it up and had Vanilla Chex, which was recommended by a friend and I LOVED them, even better than the Apple Cinnamon.  I stuck with the rice milk because I liked its flavor with the Apple Cinnamon and figured it would work just as well with the Vanilla.  It did.  New fave!!

Lunch:  For lunch, I made my "famous" turkey burgers.  One for me and one for History Boy.  I use ground turkey, rather than premade burgers because I found I liked the way the seasoning tasted when it was mixed in with the ground meat, rather than simple on it's exterior.  I mix in Tastefully Simple's garden veggie seasoning.  Usually I also season with Garlic, Garlic but I grabbed the wrong jar and used Onion, Onion instead.  Still came out yummy. I ate mine without bread and ate some raw baby carrots.

Dinner:  Tonight, I made Ronzoni Gluten Free Penne Rigati.  I used Aidell's chicken meatballs with caramelized onions along with Priano (Aldi's brand) Tomato Basil Sauce. Everything was gluten free and REALLY good.
Instructions for making this dish: I boiled a pot of water, with a dash of salt and a tbsp of olive oil on the stove.  Once water was boiling, I heated meatballs (they come precooked) in microwave to 5 minutes.  Also, while meatballs were heating, I placed pasta in boiling water and lowered heat. Once pasta was done, I removed from heat and rinsed in colander. Then I replaced them in the pot. Place meatballs AND empty jar of sauce into pot. Heat entire dish for up to five minutes, just enough to heat up the pasta sauce.  Once heated, EAT!
I made less than I usually do since Angus is out of town until tomorrow but we still have a little left over.  Maybe that will be lunch tomorrow.




Snacks: I had Gratify's Gluten Free Pretzels, Sea Salt Sticks. They tasted great but I think I cheated a little bit because I used one of my fave dips with the pretzels, Tastefully Simple's Bold & Bossy Honey Mustard Sauce. It doesn't contain any dairy or gluten but it is processed in a factory that processes milk, fish, soy and wheat so... Wish I had a way to test how much gluten was in something or to know how much of a risk there is of cross contamination...



Day 10: (Tuesday, January 10, 2014)

Breakfast: Same as yesterday and just as delicious! I also had a clementine.  My order from Fresh Direct came last night so I've got lots of gluten free goodies and fruit now.  :-) 


Lunch: We had leftovers.  I was going to make Angus beefburgers (which are 90% lean) but I realized I had beans leftover and dinner from last night so I ate beans and History Boy ate last night's food. 


Dinner: I cooked branzino fish (first time), with yellow gold potatoes, a Jacksonville Carrots variation and a small side of unsweetened applesauce. At bottom of page are the recipes (my own and made my own). History Boy LOVED the fish.  He kept wanting more but I didn't have any more.  Good thing Angus is out of town until later tonight as I wouldn't have had enough for all of us if he had been here. At dinner I also tried Coconut milk.  I am not crazy about it.  I think I am going to stick to almond and rice even though neither of those thrill me either. I also have not found that any of these mix well with Hershey's chocolate syrup.  So unless I buy the chocolate versions of any of them, I am out of luck. I do not usually like premixed chocolate milk because it tends to be overly sweet, even for this chocoholic. So I swapped my coconut milk for a glass of OJ. 


Snacks: I started eating some dried Apricots but realized after eating 2 that they has wheat flour in/on them by reading label.  I didn't think dried fruit would be like that but... *sigh* This is tougher than it looks. Raisins should be fine though, right? I also found a great cookie.  Enjoy Life's Soft Baked Double Chocolate Brownie Cookies. They are dairy/gluten/soy free!  Yay me! Only downside is only 12 come in a box (yikes!) and they run about $3.50.  

Day 11:  (Saturday, January 11, 2014)



Breakfast:  Today I tried Dr. Praeger's Sweet Potato Pancakes for breakfast.  I used my toaster to heat it up.  It probably would turn out a little better in a Toaster Oven or the oven itself. They were pretty good.  I like sweet potatoes but I don't think they will be my faves, but they are enjoyable.







Lunch:  I tried an Almond Dream non-dairy vanilla yogurt.  It is gluten and dairy free, however it doesn't taste like real yogurt.  It's not that is doesn't taste good, but if you go in expecting yogurt you will be disappointed.  It does taste good, just don't think of it as yogurt. I also tried the "ready-to-eat meal" in a box by Go Picnic Sunbutter & Crackers

Dinner:  Tonight, we celebrated my brother's birthday at Cheesecake factory. We were going there and they have a Gluten Free menu but when we arrived, there was a 50 minute wait (at 4:30 pm!!) so we went to Famous Dave's.  I do not advise going here if you need gluten free. There only food that fit the bill were chicken, french fries and cole slaw.  Don't get me wrong, their chicken was good, but when I think Famous Dave's, I think ribs... They also have a warning.  They do NOT have a gluten free kitchen so there is possibility of cross-contamination.

Snacks: I had a clementine after breakfast, an apple later and a piece of Dove dark chocolate.  I was very good.  I really did only eat one!

Recipes:
Marinade for Branzino 
Ingredients:
1/2 c olive oil
1/6 cup lemon juice
dash of pepper
1 tbsp Provencal seasoning (it's a fresh direct seasoning mix with Sea Salt, Ground black pepper, garlic, thyme, lavender, rosemary, shallots and other spices)

Using large mixing cup, mix ingredients together with a whisk.

Place fish in large dish (I use larger corning dish) 
Pour mixture over fish.
Marinade for 2 hours, flipping fish over after 1 hour to evenly flavor.

Grilled (Pan Cooked) Branzino

Ingredients:
2 tbsp smart balance spread (gluten/dairy free)
1 lb Branzino head/tail off and butterflied

Place spread in large fry pan/skillet

Let melt thoroughly.
Remove Branzino from marinade and place on skillet skin side up.
Throw out remaining marinade.
Cook for 3-4 minutes or until it starts to brown.
Flip fish over, cook for about 2-3 minutes until skin starts to brown around edges.
Flip again (it may start to fall apart when you try to do this it is how you know it is almost done)
Cook until it seems to be falling off skin.
Remove from heat and p[lace on plates.

I removed the skin once I removed it from heat, as I wasn't sure if I should eat it and I knew History Boy would not. Apparently it depends on your taste, some eat it and some don't.  You decide.

Jacksonville Carrots (variation)
This recipe normally calls for garlic powder, frozen apple juice and hazelnuts.  As I had none today...

Ingredients:
1/2 lb of crinkle cut carrots, or thinly sliced carrots
1/2 c unsweetened applesauce (replacing tbsp frozen apple juice concentrate)
2 tbsp honey
2 tbsp ground parsley
1/2 tsp minced garlic (replacing 1/4 tsp garlic powder)
1/4 tsp nutmeg
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp pepper
1/4 c smart balance spread. (replacing butter)
1/4 tsp cumin (replacing 1/4 c chopped hazelnuts today)

Steam carrots until soft. 
You can grate them into fine strips if you want or just your finely sliced carrots as I did.  
In large bowl, mix carrots, honey, applesauce, and parsley. (I think they would be better with the apple juice concentrate but I didn't have any on hand)
Once mixed, season with garlic, nutmeg, cumin, salt and pepper. (the cumin gave it a nice flavor but I think I missed the nutty flavor hazelnut would have given it but again I didn't have any on hand)

Heat butter in medium skillet
Fry the carrot mixture in the hot butter until heated thoroughly.

Thursday, January 16, 2014

I Found a Shopping location for GF locally!

I found a cool store locally Gluten Free Dynasty in Audubon on the White Horse Pike. Be prepared, this store is funny.  It is the home of Gluten Free, Wicker Dynasty and Water to Go.  SO imagine all that in one store and you have the store I found.  They do have a lot of choices, including some gluten free chicken dumpling and vegetable egg rolls.  I also was able to purchase gnocchi!! I love gnocchi and the brand I had been buying all had gluten in them.  Prices are reasonable.  I think they were cheaper than ShopRite for the pretzels I bought, but ShopRite does have sales sometimes, I don't know that this place would. 

I have not made the trek yet to Trader Joe's or Whole Foods.  Both are a lot further than I normally would drive to food shop. But next time I am up in that area, or if I feel up to going to both, I am going to try to go to them.  There is at least one gluten-free shop that I read about online in Phila., but unless I am already in the city, I don't go there just to food shop. Maybe next doctor appointment, I'll look it up and check it out. 

Wednesday, January 15, 2014

AF Diet ~ Day 6, 7, 8

While my body is still adjusting to these food changes.  My stomach has settled a little, but my intestines are still not quite right.  Maybe another day or so...

Day 6:  (Monday, January 6, 2014)

Breakfast:  Same breakfast.  It's quick, easy and tastes good.

Lunch:  I made a salad for myself for lunch. Easy Gluten Free.  Get my veggies in.  I went light on dressing since it didn't say Gluten Free on the label (I didn't see any wheat products on the label but...) I stopped at ShopRite for a prescription for History Boy and picked up some Glutino yogurt covered gluten free pretzel.  There Were Yum!! (I think I ate more than one serving LOL)

Dinner:  My Aunt invited us out to dinner.  So we went to Outback.  I REALLY wanted my fave which is a medium steak but since its not considered lean, blah blah blah.  LOL  So I ordered the Ahi Tuna Salad which was really good and I recommend it.

Day 7: (Tuesday, January 7, 2014)

Breakfast: Until I change I will just same, same.

Lunch: I ate my leftover salad.  Wasn't as good as day before but...

Dinner: We went to my mom's for dinner.  We had ham, sweet potatoes and corn.  I ate some of the corn even though it had butter on it because I felt having the veggie was more important.

Snacks: I had an some of the Glutino pretzels from yesterday, earlier in the day and BLUEBERRIES at night (thank you to my mom for them!)

Day 8: (Wednesday, January 8, 2014)

Breakfast: Same

Lunch: I ate the rest of the blueberries along some Progresso vegetarian vegetable soup.

Dinner: Since Angus is still out of town (until Friday) and History is NOT feeling well.  I made him Chicken Soup and myself Beans again.

Snacks: I had one apple today. History Boy ate all my big ones so I had to have a small one.  Poor me. LOL On a sad note, I finished the bad of Glutino pretzels.  I may buy more but I'll have to see.  There were only "five servings" in the bag and I ate it in three so they are more expensive then I really want. Also, they do list milk as an ingredient, which I know is the yogurt but...

This Gluten Free is turning out to be a lot more expensive than I hoped but I am going to watch for sales and whatnot.  I think it will get easier over time, it's just the initial jump start. (Hopefully)

Sorry I haven't tried anymore recipes for you.  I've been slacking.  LOL

Monday, January 13, 2014

Label Reading Confusion...

I admit it, this label reading thing is driving me nuts! I mean who would have thought DRIED APRICOTS would not just be APRICOTS!  I guess I am sticking to fresh/frozen fruit mostly, and raisins which thankfully are just raisins, no additives.  (At least the containers I have)

Here is something just as confusing for me.  I purchased a few items that were listed as Gluten-Free.  For instance, Dr. Praeger's Sweet Potato Pancakes.  It says Gluten-Free RIGHT on the label. Yet, when you read the back of the box, it tells you it was made in a facility that uses wheat, soy, milk, eggs and fish.  Do you understand my confusion?

Am I safe eating other products that have the same warning, with no gluten or dairy in their ingredients? Or it is only safe if it says Gluten-Free?  A lot of products do have such labeling, but not all, and most just tell you it was processed in a facility/factory...

Can you see why this diet is driving me a little nutty?  When HistoryBoy was young and we found out he was allergic to peanuts and chocolate (Yes I know that sucks... No Reese's Peanut Butter Cups for him EVER!), I read every label. I didn't want him to break out in hives or worse have the allergy turn into anaphylaxis. Once we got the feel for what he could and couldn't eat and which products were safe, I stopped being an aggressive label reader. Every once in a while when I picked up a new product I would check it out but everything else just stopped.

Now I am in a label reading frenzy.  It seems ALOT of my favorite foods have ingredients I can't have.  (Look in a later blog for my own recipe for Gluten-Free Lasagna!!) I am learning/trying to adapt. There seems to not be alot of labels that read, made in a gluten-free facility.  (I will give Ronzoni Gluten-Free their props, it DOES say that.)

So where do I go from here?  Can anyone help me?  Thanks ahead of time...

Sunday, January 12, 2014

Day 3, 4 & 5 ~ AF Diet

My body is still adjusting to these food changes and while I didn't think it would be THAT big a deal, my body says it's a HUGE deal.  My stomach is not the only this bugging me now but my intestines have joined the party... Does/Has anyone else have/had these problems when changing their diets to Gluten Free? If I MAKE something I am going to put the recipe on here if you want to try it too!

Day 3:  (Friday, January 3, 2014)

Breakfast:  I decided to try the Apple Cinnamon Chex, which I really liked, but I used Almond Milk with them and I was not crazy about the combination. Live and learn...

Lunch:  I decided I needed to start making some foods.  I LOVE tomato soup and there are none I could find in ShopRite that were Gluten Free.  I found one can of vegetarian vegetable that was gluten free but it seemed EVERY other type had some form of Gluten in it... SO I made Gluten Free Tomato Soup.  The recipe was easy!  It was a little bland so I ended up using double the amount of Italian Seasoning added some garlic too.  Angus loved it and he doesn't like Tomato Soup.  So score one for me!

For a lunch dessert I made Apple Fritters.  I changed the recipe to make it Gluten Free.  I used all-purpose gluten free flour and rice milk.  Since I hadn't liked the Almond Milk with my breakfast I used rice. I figured it would be light enough not to change the flavor too much. History Boy and Angus LOVED them.  History Boy kept wanting more.  Score two for me!  Yay!

Dinner:  Ok, Friday is out order out night, usually.  Apparently no delivery places have a gluten free pizza, LOL.  So the guys decided to order chinese, and since I couldn't think of anything that would be gluten free from there I made myself some more Beans and Franks and I had a small cup of Oikos Greek Vanilla Yogurt as well.

Day 4: (Saturday, January 4, 2014)

Breakfast: So I stuck with Apple Chex, but I used rice milk instead.  I only used enough to wet the cereal, not fill the bowl like I usually do with cow's milk, since I wasn't sure I would love it yet.  I really did like it.  The milk was ok, I don't care for it on its own, but it was good with the cereal and didn't overpower like the Almond Milk had the day before.  I got History Boy to eat them as well, although he ate them dry.  He still doesn't eat cereal with milk on it.  I don't know if that's a taste or texture thing for him but whatever.

Lunch: History Boy bowls on Saturday afternoons.  Since breakfast was kinda late, I ate an apple before we left figuring I'd get something else later.  There is nothing Gluten Free there and Angus went and picked up KFC for himself and History Boy.  Um, it smelled sooo good.  But I didn't eat any.  I started to get a headache so I bought a Coke and went to vending machine and bought some cashews.  I figured it would be enough protein to hold me until I got him and could get something.

Dinner: I made grilled chicken breast for dinner, with mixed brown rice and spinach.

Day 5: (Sunday, January 5, 2014)

Breakfast: I had the Apple Cinnamon Chex again.  If it works, why not? I picked up some gluten-free pancake mix to try so one day this coming week, I am going to try them.

Lunch: I ate some plain chicken breast and I had a small cup of the greek yogurt again.

Dinner: Angus is out of town, beans and franks for me again. LOL  That seems to be my stand by.  It's about 500-800 calories depending on exactly how much I eat of it.  Toss in a small salad and I am good to go.

Snacks: I had two apple today. There were huge ones too, so they satisfied my cravings.

I am getting the hang of it.  Label reading. Double checking.  I do not notice a huge difference in myself yet.  Maybe I will notice more as time goes on.

Friday, January 10, 2014

AF Diet: Day 1 & 2,

For the next few weeks or so I am going to be interspersing my regular blogging with my Gluten-Free diet, info and recipes I have found or used.  Just a heads up...

So the AF diet is in full swing for me, but us yet.  Eventually I think the household will be gluten free but there is enough food in the house that isn't doesn't fit my diet that my guys are not yet strict about it.  Since I do the food shopping, I figure EVENTUALLY, we will be a gluten free household.  Dairy won't be eliminated because we still struggle to get History Boy to drink ENOUGH milk and he hasn't taken to ANY of the substitutes.


Day 1:

Breakfast: It turns out I planned to start my diet on January 1, 2014 but I didn't shop ahead of time so... The only fit for breakfast in out house was a yogurt, non-Greek but still probiotic and all that.

Lunch:  Angus and I headed to ShopRite and bought groceries for the week.  I have to say that while there MAY be more choices than there used to be, they are still MORE expensive than the normal alternatives. So I have a chicken breast (non-processed), on gluten-free bread with a little light mayo (Hellman's Olive oil mayo)  I have to say that the chicken was good but the bread was like Styrofoam and I was uneager to try it again.  Maybe if I had put more mayo on it, but that defeats the purpose of cutting out fat of processed meat and whatnot by adding more condiment fat. LOL

Dinner: We went out to dinner because my mom had a Groupon to Lazy Lanigan's and I ordered their Tomato Soup which they told me was Gluten Free and Grilled Chicken breast with grilled veggies.  It came with mashed potatoes but they has a butter/gravy on them and since I didn't know if it was gluten free and forgot to ask before I got it, I just passed on them. It was really good.

Snacks:  I had an apple and a banana for a snack, one in the afternoon and the other in the evening toward bedtime.

Day 2: 

Breakfast.  I tried Cream of Rice, which some of you know I posted tasted like wallpaper paste.  I added a
touch of butter and salt and raisins and it helped a little. I am going to try it again later, once I figure a recipe to enhance its taste.

Lunch:  I made Bush's baked beans and put in 2 Dietz & Watson hot dogs, which ARE both gluten free. I like pork and beans and even though hot dogs are not a low fat meat, the added protein I felt was needed.

Dinner: We went out to dinner again.  This time to the Seven Star diner.  I had the grilled Mahi Mahi (which was delicious) with apple sauce and a plain baked sweet potato. The meal came with soup but none were Gluten Free so I ordered the cream of chicken soup with rice and gave it to History Boy who downed it along with his own meal of spaghetti and meatballs.AND he still had room for dessert.  Ah what a 13 year old metabolism would be like to have. LOL

Snacks:  Again the apple and banana.  Other fruits are not on sale so since I am not supposed to eat too many canned fruits.  I'm sticking with the easy ones.

I have been drinking a lot of water.  Sometimes I put a drop of lemon in it to add flavor. I survived, my body is adjusting.  My stomach doesn't like me too much yet though. I tried Almond Milk and Rice Milk.  Neither settled my stomach like cow's milk does but we'll see how it progresses.

More tomorrow...


Thursday, January 9, 2014

Braving a New World...

So my doctor wants me on an Anti-inflammatory diet.  From everything I have researched, the diet I have been given is stricter than the actual "official" Anti-Inflammatory Diet or (AF diet).
The picture above shows what I am supposed to eat according to the AF diet , but my doc also eliminated gluten.  The pictured diet wouldn't have been as hard to stick to, I'd just be losing milk basically and eating more fish, but cutting out gluten AND losing milk throws a wrench into ALOT of meals.  Butter isn't on that list, which can be overcome but I have a glass of milk EVERY night before bed, when I wake up and several in between.  I am going to try t he milk alternative (except soy) and see...

If it seems like I am complaining, I apologize.  I know a lot of people do these diets for allergy reasons so I am impressed.  I am also thankful for the MANY suggestions I have also received from friends and family for what to buy, where to buy it and recipes. How it goes, I'll keep you posted...

For more infomation, below is the "break-down" of the AF diet, with explanations of what's pictured above.

HEALTHY SWEETS
How much: Sparingly
Healthy choices: Unsweetened dried fruit, dark chocolate, fruit sorbet
Why: Dark chocolate provides polyphenols with antioxidant activity. Choose dark chocolate with at least 70 percent pure cocoa and have an ounce a few times a week. Fruit sorbet is a better option than other frozen desserts.

RED WINE
How much: Optional, no more than 1-2 glasses per day
Healthy choices: Organic red wine
Why: Red wine has beneficial antioxidant activity. Limit intake to no more than 1-2 servings per day. If you do not drink alcohol, do not start.

SUPPLEMENTS
How much: Daily
Healthy choices: High quality multivitamin/multimineral that includes key antioxidants (vitamin C, vitamin E, mixed carotenoids, and selenium); co-enzyme Q10; 2-3 grams of a molecularly distilled fish oil; 2,000 IU of vitamin D3
Why: Supplements help fill any gaps in your diet when you are unable to get your daily requirement of micronutrients. 
Click here to learn more about supplements and get your free recommendation.

TEA
How much: 2-4 cups per day
Healthy choices: White, green, oolong teas
Why: Tea is rich in catechins, antioxidant compounds that reduce inflammation. Purchase high-quality tea and learn how to correctly brew it for maximum taste and health benefits.

HEALTHY HERBS & SPICES
How much: Unlimited amounts
Healthy choices: Turmeric, curry powder (which contains turmeric), ginger and garlic (dried and fresh), chili peppers, basil, cinnamon, rosemary, thyme
Why: Use these herbs and spices generously to season foods. Turmeric and ginger are powerful, natural anti-inflammatory agents.


OTHER SOURCES OF PROTEIN
How much
: 1-2 servings a week (one portion is equal to 1 ounce of cheese, 1 eight-ounce serving of dairy, 1 egg, 3 ounces cooked poultry or skinless meat)
Healthy choices: High quality natural cheese and yogurt, omega-3 enriched eggs, skinless poultry, grass-fed lean meats
Why: In general, try to reduce consumption of animal foods. If you eat chicken, choose organic, cage-free chicken and remove the skin and associated fat. Use organic dairy products moderately, especially yogurt and natural cheeses such as Emmental (Swiss), Jarlsberg and true Parmesan. If you eat eggs, choose omega-3 enriched eggs (made by feeding hens a fl ax-meal-enriched diet), or organic eggs from free-range chickens.

COOKED ASIAN MUSHROOMS
How much: Unlimited amounts
Healthy choices: Shiitake, enokidake, maitake, oyster mushrooms (and wild mushrooms if available)
Why: These mushrooms contain compounds that enhance immune function. Never eat mushrooms raw, and minimize consumption of common commercial button mushrooms (including crimini and portobello).

WHOLE SOY FOODS (ELIMINATED from MY diet as I am allergic)
How much: 1-2 servings per day (one serving is equal to ½ cup tofu or tempeh, 1 cup soymilk, ½ cup cooked edamame, 1 ounce of soynuts)
Healthy choices: Tofu, tempeh, edamame, soy nuts, soymilk
Why: Soy foods contain isoflavones that have antioxidant activity and are protective against cancer.  Choose whole soy foods over fractionated foods like isolated soy protein powders and imitation meats made with soy isolate. 

FISH & SEAFOOD
How much:  2-6 servings per week (one serving is equal to 4 ounces of fish or seafood)
Healthy choices: Wild Alaskan salmon (especially sockeye), herring, sardines, and black cod (sablefish)
Why: These fish are rich in omega-3 fats, which are strongly anti-inflammatory. If you choose not to eat fish, take a molecularly distilled fish oil supplement that provides both EPA and DHA in a dose of 2-3 grams per day.

HEALTHY FATS
How much:  5-7 servings per day (one serving is equal to 1 teaspoon of oil, 2 walnuts, 1 tablespoon of flaxseed, 1 ounce of avocado)
Healthy choices: For cooking, use extra virgin olive oil and expeller-pressed organic canola oil. Other sources of healthy fats include nuts (especially walnuts), avocados, and seeds - including hemp seeds and freshly ground flaxseed. Omega-3 fats are also found in cold water fish, omega-3 enriched eggs, and whole soy foods. Organic, expeller pressed, high-oleic sunflower or safflower oils may also be used, as well as walnut and hazelnut oils in salads and dark roasted sesame oil as a flavoring for soups and stir-fries
Why: Healthy fats are those rich in either monounsaturated or omega-3 fats.  Extra-virgin olive oil is rich in polyphenols with antioxidant activity and canola oil contains a small fraction of omega-3 fatty acids. 

WHOLE & CRACKED GRAINS
How much: 
 3-5 servings a day (one serving is equal to about ½ cup cooked grains)
Healthy choices
: Brown rice, basmati rice, wild rice, buckwheat, groats, barley, quinoa, steel-cut oats
Why: Whole grains digest slowly, reducing frequency of spikes in blood sugar that promote inflammation. "Whole grains" means grains that are intact or in a few large pieces, not whole wheat bread or other products made from flour.

PASTA (al dente)
How much
: 2-3 servings per week (one serving is equal to about ½ cup cooked pasta)
Healthy choices: Organic pasta, rice noodles, bean thread noodles, and part whole wheat and buckwheat noodles like Japanese udon and soba
Why: Pasta cooked al dente (when it has "tooth" to it) has a lower glycemic index than fully-cooked pasta. Low-glycemic-load carbohydrates should be the bulk of your carbohydrate intake to help minimize spikes in blood glucose levels.


BEANS & LEGUMES
How much: 1-2 servings per day (one serving is equal to ½ cup cooked beans or legumes)
Healthy choices: Beans like Anasazi, adzuki and black, as well as chickpeas, black-eyed peas and lentils
Why: Beans are rich in folic acid, magnesium, potassium and soluble fiber.  They are a low-glycemic-load food.  Eat them well-cooked either whole or pureed into spreads like hummus.

VEGETABLES
How much: 4-5 servings per day minimum (one serving is equal to 2 cups salad greens, ½ cup vegetables cooked, raw or juiced)
Healthy Choices: Lightly cooked dark leafy greens (spinach, collard greens, kale, Swiss chard), cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cabbage, Brussels sprouts, kale, bok choy and cauliflower), carrots, beets, onions, peas, squashes, sea vegetables and washed raw salad greens
Why: Vegetables are rich in flavonoids and carotenoids with both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.  Go for a wide range of colors, eat them both raw and cooked, and choose organic when possible.

FRUITS
How much:  3-4 servings per day (one serving is equal to 1 medium size piece of fruit, ½ cup chopped fruit, ¼ cup of dried fruit)
Healthy choices: Raspberries, blueberries, strawberries, peaches, nectarines, oranges, pink grapefruit, red grapes, plums, pomegranates, blackberries, cherries, apples, and pears - all lower in glycemic load than most tropical fruits
Why: Fruits are rich in flavonoids and carotenoids with both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.  Go for a wide range of colors, choose fruit that is fresh in season or frozen, and buy organic when possible.
Additional Item:

WATER
How much: Throughout the day
Healthy choices: Drink pure water, or drinks that are mostly water (tea, very diluted fruit juice, sparkling water with lemon) throughout the day.
Why: Water is vital for overall functioning of the body.